送分，请教编译问题

用2000DDK的Checked Build Environment编译DDK的示例程序都没问题，我自己加了后面那段代码，就报错，说OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES，ZwCreateFile等没有定义，但是查DDK的帮助说这些都需要
INCLUDE NTDDK.H，但是把NTDDK.H 包进去的话它确说找不到路径，这到底是什么问题呢，我都疯了

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
HANDLE hFile;
DWORD  w_count;
BOOL IoOperationStatus;
char fileName[]="MYFILE.bmp";

OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES   InitializedAttributes;
IO_STATUS_BLOCK   IoStatusBlock;
NTSTATUS FileStatus;

InitializeObjectAttributes(&InitializedAttributes,"MYFILE.bmp",OBJ_OPENIF,NULL,NULL);

FileStatus = ZwCreateFile(&hFile,
FILE_WRITE_DATA,
&InitializedAttributes,
&IoStatusBlock,
0,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL|FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE,
0,
FILE_OPEN ,
FILE_SEQUENTIAL_ONLY,
NULL,
0);
if (!FileStatus)
        {
            return S_OK; //error
        }

FileStatus = ZwWriteFile(hFile,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
&IoStatusBlock,
pBitmapInfoHeader,
sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER),
NULL,
NULL);
if (!FileStatus)
        {
            return S_OK; //error
        }

ZwClose(hFile);

再问一个问题（小弟实在是菜鸟^_^）,这句话应该加到什么位置？是在一开始的地方加，还是其他有INCLUDE出现的地方加呢？
因为我看SETENV.BAT里有太多东西了，怕改坏

************************************************************
@echo off

if "%1"=="/?" goto usage
if "%1"=="-?" goto usage
if "%1"=="\?" goto usage

if "%1"=="" goto usage

rem Check for new or updated install of MSVC
%1\bin\vccheck /p %1 /e

rem Set build environment from msvc
if NOT EXIST %1\bin\ddkvars.bat goto devdir
call %1\bin\ddkvars.bat

if "%MSVCDIR%"=="" set MSVCDIR=%MSDEVDIR%
goto testbasedir

:devdir
if "%MSDEVDIR%"=="" goto no_msvc40
call %MSDEVDIR%\bin\vcvars32 x86
if "%MSVCDIR%"=="" set MSVCDIR=%MSDEVDIR%

:testbasedir

set BASEDIR=%1
set Path=%BASEDIR%\bin;%path%
set Lib=%BASEDIR%\lib;%lib%
set Include=%BASEDIR%\inc;%include%

set NTMAKEENV=%BASEDIR%\bin
set BUILD_MAKE_PROGRAM=nmake.exe
set BUILD_DEFAULT=-ei -nmake -i

if "%tmp%"=="" set tmp=%TEMP%

if "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%"=="ALPHA" goto alpha
if "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%"=="x86" goto i386
set PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE=x86
goto i386

@rem goto cpuerror

:alpha

if "%Cpu%" == "" set Cpu=ALPHA
set BUILD_DEFAULT_TARGETS=-alpha
set ALPHA=1
set JENSEN=1
set NTALPHADEFAULT=1

goto envtest

:i386

if "%Cpu%" == "" set Cpu=i386
set BUILD_DEFAULT_TARGETS=-386

:envtest

if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="" set DDKBUILDENV=%2

if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="" goto free
if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="free" goto free
if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="FREE" goto free
if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="checked" goto checked
if "%DDKBUILDENV%"=="CHECKED" goto checked
goto usage

:free

rem set up an NT free build environment
set BUILD_ALT_DIR=fre
set NTDBGFILES=1
set NTDEBUG=ntsdnodbg
set NTDEBUGTYPE=windbg
set MSC_OPTIMIZATION=

goto done

:checked

rem set up an NT checked build environment

set BUILD_ALT_DIR=chk
set NTDBGFILES=1
set NTDEBUG=ntsd
set NTDEBUGTYPE=windbg
set MSC_OPTIMIZATION=

:done

set NEW_CRTS=1

set SDK_INC_PATH=%BASEDIR%\inc
set DDK_INC_PATH=%BASEDIR%\inc\ddk
set WDM_INC_PATH=%BASEDIR%\inc\ddk\wdm
set CRT_INC_PATH=%BASEDIR%\inc
set OAK_INC_PATH=%BASEDIR%\inc

set SDK_LIB_DEST=%BASEDIR%\lib%BUILD_ALT_DIR%
set DDK_LIB_DEST=%BASEDIR%\lib%BUILD_ALT_DIR%

set SDK_LIB_PATH=%BASEDIR%\lib%BUILD_ALT_DIR%\*
set DDK_LIB_PATH=%BASEDIR%\lib%BUILD_ALT_DIR%\*
set CRT_LIB_PATH=%BASEDIR%\lib%BUILD_ALT_DIR%\*

set COFFBASE_TXT_FILE=%BASEDIR%\bin\coffbase.txt
%1\bin\vccheck /p %1 /d

if "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto WinNT
if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto Win9x
goto end

:WinNT
cd /d %BASEDIR%
doskey /macrofile=%BASEDIR%\bin\generic.mac
doskey /macrofile=%BASEDIR%\bin\ddktree.mac

goto end

:Win9x
doskey /echo:off /bufsize:6144 /file:%BASEDIR%\bin\ddktree.mac
doskey /echo:off /file:%BASEDIR%\bin\generic.mac

%BASEDIR%\bin\MkCDir %BASEDIR%
if exist %BASEDIR%\bin\ChngeDir.bat call %BASEDIR%\bin\ChngeDir.bat
goto end

:cpuerror

echo.
echo Error: PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE environment variable not recognized.
echo.
echo.

goto end

:no_msvc40
@echo Error: MSDEVDIR environment variable not recognized.
@echo        MS Visual C++ 5.0 or 6.0 must be installed.

goto end

:usage

echo.
echo usage: setenv ^<directory^> [free^|^checked]
echo.
echo   Example:  setenv d:\ddk checked     set checked environment
echo   Example:  setenv d:\ddk             defaults to free environment
echo.
echo.


:end

将NTDDK.H的路径(YOUPATH)加到SETENV.BAT中;
INCLUDE=%path%;%YOUPATH%
仅供参考 :D

应该怎么改？我以前一直用DS的没改过这个文件

我在XPDDK下遇到类似问题，把setenv.bat改了，把*.h的路径加上即可！

不过，换了一个XPDDK就没有这个问题！

是CPP文件,怎么查系统用什么编译器?

查一下你用的是什么编译器，是C 还是CPP  
what type is you source file , is .cpp extension file or .c extension file.