Fang
驱动牛犊
驱动牛犊
  • 注册日期2001-06-12
  • 最后登录2010-08-10
  • 粉丝0
  • 关注0
  • 积分2分
  • 威望13点
  • 贡献值0点
  • 好评度2点
  • 原创分0分
  • 专家分0分
阅读:1841回复:0

这里有点提示,不过我找着作,还不行,不知道

楼主#
更多 发布于:2001-08-31 17:00
如果你练会了,千万记得把notify object给我看看。

Q: How do I install an NDIS intermediate driver in Windows 2000?
 
A: An NDIS intermediate driver consists of two parts: A protocol portion and a miniport portion, which exposes the virtual adapter(s). You need two INF files, one for each portion. The user will install using the protocol INF. This INF must a) include the copy operation of the miniport INF and b) specify a Notify Object (see next question). You should use the ExcludeFromSelect directive in your miniport INF so that the user can't install it by accident. The PASSTHRU sample in the Windows 2000 DDK contains two samples INFs that explain how to do this.
 
 
Q: Do I need a Notify Object to install my NDIS intermediate driver in Windows 2000?
 
A: Unfortunately, you do (unless your IM happens to be the special case of a "filter" driver, see above). The reason is that you'll have to call NdisIMInitializeDeviceInstance() at some point in your ProtocolBindAdapter() function - and you need the device name of the instance of the miniport portion installed for that adapter. The protocol can't find this out by itself - that's where the Notify Object comes into play. It must install the miniport, retrieve its device instance name and put it in the protocol's parameters registry subkey, so that the protocol can retrieve the required information from there. The builtin filter support puts this information in the registry in your protocol's parameters key under Parameters\Adapters\<Adapter GUID> as value "UpperBindings" of type REG_SZ. When you call NdisOpenProtocolConfiguration(), it'll try to open this key, so you best put your data in the same place.
 
 
Q: What do I have to do in my NDIS intermediate driver's Notify Object?
 
A: Basically, you need to write a Notify Object that installs and removes instances of the miniport portion in its NotifyBindingPath() member function, retrieve the installed miniport's BindName, prefix it with "\Device\", and write it to the protocol's parameters subkey in the location mentioned above. The <Adapter GUID> subkey name is the BindName of the adapter you're binding to. Doing the installation and removal in NotifyBindingPath() has one drawback, though: The miniport instances will be _immediately_ installed and removed when the user checks/unchecks the protocol in the NIC's connection properties, cancellation isn't possible. The "right" path would be to defer all the installation and removal operations until ApplyRegistryChanges() is called - but this path is blocked by Microsoft: A "reentrancy" check disables these operations at that point (apparently Microsoft thinks developers are too stupid to realize that these operations might lead to their ApplyRegistryChanges() function to be called again, which could lead to endless installation loops if the developer doesn't take care of this by setting a flag and exiting immediately when the flag is set...). If anyone knows of a better solution, I'd love to hear it! To get started on writing the Notify Object, see the "SFilter" sample in the Windows 2000 DDK (found under ddk\src\network\config\filter).
 
 
Q: What flaws does Microsoft's "SFilter" sample Notify Object have? How do I remedy them?
 
A: First off, the sample clutters up the registry with its typelib, which it never removes. The typelib is unnecessary anyway. Just get rid off the .RGS and .IDL files and kill the typelib resource from the .RC file. Use the DECLARE_REGISTRY() macro in your class definition instead of DECLARE_REGISTRY_RESOURCEID(), and remove the TRUE arg from the _Module.RegisterServer() call in DllRegisterServer(). Second, the DLL is not unloaded after the Notify Object is uninstalled. Actually, it's "cached" for 10 minutes after uninstallation, but you can rid of that delay: Change the threading model (now in your DECLARE_REGISTRY() macro) from both to "THREADFLAGS_APARTMENT" and call CoFreeUnusedLibraries() in your DllUnregisterServer() function prior to exiting. That way, the DLL will be unloaded right after uninstallation, but unfortunately still not in time for a DelFiles directive in your INF to remove it (Microsoft is aware of this problem and concluded that they'll have to fix their binding engine for this to work).

最新喜欢:

chilichili
游客

返回顶部